More than six million pets are insured in the United States. Still, many pet owners aren’t sure what their policies actually cover when it comes to veterinary care. To help with this, Florida lawmakers passed a bill that takes effect in January 2026. It requires pet insurers to clearly say whether they cover pre-existing conditions and to provide details on claim payments and benefit schedules.
Florida’s House analysis points out that there are four main pet insurance providers in the state. It notes that as pets live longer, veterinary costs are rising, which is why more pet owners are thinking about insurance to help manage expenses for preventive care, illnesses, and emergencies.
That said, most insurance policies cover only common pets like cats and dogs and may exclude certain breeds, like bulldogs. Exotic animals like lions, tigers, bears... and zebras usually aren’t covered, even though this type of pet ownership is growing. In Florida, exotic pet owners need permits, which can cost over $140 a year and require paperwork.