October is not just the month when leaves fall and pumpkins are carved—it’s also a good time to think about digital safety and implement changes to protect yourself in case of a fraudulent fright.
This Cybersecurity Awareness Month comes as cybercrimes resulted in record losses last year. In 2024, the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center received nearly 860,000 complaints, with reported losses reaching $16.6 billion—up 33% from 2023.
A single breach can have significant financial, reputational, and personal consequences. To reduce these risks, it’s important to understand the most common cyberthreats and how to limit your exposure.
The core four
The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) focuses on four key practices as the foundation of cyber protection:
- Recognize and report phishing: Avoid clicking on suspicious links or opening unexpected attachments. Verify requests directly with the source.
- Use strong, unique passwords: A minimum of 16 characters, including numbers and symbols, ideally stored in a password manager, helps prevent unauthorized access.
- Turn on multifactor authentication (MFA): MFA should be enabled on all sensitive accounts, with hardware keys offering the highest protection.
- Keep software updated: Update software promptly. Install operating system, app, and firmware updates as soon as they become available to close known vulnerabilities.